{"id":1473822,"date":"2024-11-12T10:43:07","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T09:43:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/?p=1473822"},"modified":"2024-11-12T17:07:47","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T16:07:47","slug":"polluters-must-pay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2024-11-12\/polluters-must-pay\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Polluters must pay\u2019: UN chief proposes new taxes on aviation, shipping"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Baku, Nov 12 (EFE).\u2013 UN Secretary-General Ant\u00f3nio Guterres Tuesday called for new global taxes on aviation, shipping, and fossil fuel extraction to support climate transition efforts in developing countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Polluters must pay,&#8221; Guterres said at the COP29 opening in Baku, highlighting the financial obstacles that developing nations face in transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources, despite their minimal contribution to global emissions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Since his first term, the UN head has made climate change central to his agenda, often underscoring the urgency of decisive action. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nearly 200 nations have gathered at the annual UN climate summit in Azerbaijan&#8217;s capital Baku.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"602\" src=\"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-145-1024x602.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1474404\" style=\"width:800px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-145-1024x602.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-145-300x176.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-145-768x451.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-145-1536x902.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-145-430x253.jpeg 430w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-145-1200x705.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-145.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres (R) and Azerbaijan&#8217;s President Ilham Aliyev (L) welcome Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez at the UN Climate Change Conference COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, 12 November 2024. EFE-EPA\/STRINGER<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among other goals, the meeting seeks to raise hundreds of billions of dollars to fund a global transition to cleaner energy sources and limit the climate damage caused by carbon emissions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe sound you hear is the ticking clock. We are in the final countdown to limit global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius. And time is not on our side,\u201d  Guterres told the world leaders.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The UN chief referenced record-breaking heat this year, warning that 2024 is set to become the hottest on record.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Citing a joint survey by the University of Oxford and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), he noted that 80 percent of people globally want stronger climate action. Scientists, activists, and young people are demanding change \u2013 they must be heard, not silenced.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"627\" src=\"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-144-1024x627.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1474401\" style=\"width:800px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-144-1024x627.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-144-300x184.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-144-768x470.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-144-1536x940.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-144-430x263.jpeg 430w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-144-1200x734.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-144.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres (R) and Azerbaijan&#8217;s President Ilham Aliyev (L) welcome Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez at the UN Climate Change Conference COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, 12 November 2024. EFE-EPA\/STRINGER<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The UN chief reiterated a common theme in his speeches, linking climate issues to social inequality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe rich cause the problem, the poor pay the highest price,\u201d he said, citing an Oxfam report on how the richest billionaires were emiting more carbon in an hour and a half than the average person does in a lifetime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He highlighted the financial challenges developing countries face in shifting to cleaner energy, noting that the adaptation funding gap could reach $359 billion by 2030.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He projected that these nations would need at least $40 billion annually from 2025, a goal they cannot meet independently. \u201cClimate finance is not charity, it\u2019s an investment. Climate action is not optional, it\u2019s an imperative.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While he avoided calling out specific governments, Guterres condemned those persisting with fossil fuels, recalling how last year the amount invested in greens and renewables overtook the amount spent on fossil fuels. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cAnd almost everywhere, solar and wind are the cheapest sources of electricity. So doubling down on fossil fuels is absurd.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He said the clean energy revolution was already here. \u201cNo group, no business, and no government can stop it. But you can and must ensure it is fair, and fast enough to limit global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He said with the hottest day on record, the hottest months on record, it was \u201calmost certain to be the hottest year on record.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cAnd a masterclass in climate destruction: Families running for their lives before the next hurricane strikes; Biodiversity destroyed in sweltering seas; Workers and pilgrims collapsing in insufferable heat.  Floods tearing through communities, and tearing down infrastructure.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He said all these disasters, and more, were being supercharged by human-made climate change. \u201cAnd no country is spared.\u201d EFE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">fjo-ssk<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Baku, Nov 12 (EFE).\u2013 UN Secretary-General Ant\u00f3nio Guterres Tuesday called for new global taxes on aviation, shipping, and fossil fuel extraction to support climate transition efforts in developing countries. &#8220;Polluters must pay,&#8221; Guterres said at the COP29 opening in Baku, highlighting the financial obstacles that developing nations face in transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable &#8230; <a title=\"\u2018Polluters must pay\u2019: UN chief proposes new taxes on aviation, shipping\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2024-11-12\/polluters-must-pay\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about \u2018Polluters must pay\u2019: UN chief proposes new taxes on aviation, shipping\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":198164071,"featured_media":1473823,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[121922,122140],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1473822","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economy","category-latest-news","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v27.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Polluters Must Pay\u2019: UN Calls for 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