{"id":2159253,"date":"2025-09-19T21:26:18","date_gmt":"2025-09-19T19:26:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/?p=2159253"},"modified":"2025-09-20T02:46:43","modified_gmt":"2025-09-20T00:46:43","slug":"noboa-calls-referendum-on-allowing-foreign-military-bases","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2025-09-19\/noboa-calls-referendum-on-allowing-foreign-military-bases\/","title":{"rendered":"Ecuador\u2019s Noboa calls referendum on allowing foreign military bases"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Guayaquil, Ecuador (EFE).- Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa on Friday signed an executive decree calling a referendum to decide whether Ecuadorians support lifting the constitutional ban on foreign military bases in the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The measure, if approved, could pave the way for the return of a United States military presence similar to the one in the coastal city of Manta, which ended in 2009. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The decree instructs the National Electoral Council (CNE) to move forward with preparations for the vote, which could be held on Nov. 30, alongside other electoral processes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cOnce the executive decree is issued, the CNE may organize and execute the referendum jointly with ongoing electoral and popular consultations,\u201d the Constitutional Court said in its ruling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-security-concerns-behind-the-proposal\"><strong>Security concerns behind the proposal<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The referendum question, validated by the Constitutional Court on Aug. 7, seeks to amend Article 5 of Ecuador\u2019s 2008 Constitution, which prohibits foreign military bases or facilities for military purposes on national territory. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That restriction, introduced under former Ecuadoran President Rafael Correa (2007-2017), forced the US military to vacate its Manta base. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Noboa argued that the country&#8217;s current security challenges demand a new approach. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cEcuador\u2019s security situation requires adopting diverse strategies against organized crime in all its forms,\u201d the president stated in his decree.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In Oct. 2024, Noboa first introduced the proposal, which was later approved by the National Assembly and must now be ratified through a popular vote.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">During a recent official visit to Quito, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Washington was \u201copen to evaluating the reinstatement of a military base\u201d if Ecuador formally presented such a request. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-clash-with-the-constitutional-court\"><strong>Clash with the Constitutional Court<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The referendum call comes amid escalating tensions between Noboa and the Constitutional Court. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The president has criticized the judges for striking down several of his reform proposals, including a bid to allow impeachment of the court\u2019s members and a plan to reduce the number of lawmakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Earlier this year, the court also provisionally suspended parts of three controversial laws championed by Noboa as key tools in his fight against organized crime. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In response, the president led mass marches in Quito and Guayaquil, urging the court to \u201clet the people decide.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Despite setbacks, Noboa has pressed ahead with fresh referendum questions, currently under review, that touch on the court\u2019s oversight powers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The military base proposal is the first to advance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Now, Noboa insists the fight against drug trafficking and gang violence requires stronger international cooperation. EFE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">cbs\/seo\/mcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Guayaquil, Ecuador (EFE).- Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa on Friday signed an executive decree calling a referendum to decide whether Ecuadorians support lifting the constitutional ban on foreign military bases in the country. The measure, if approved, could pave the way for the return of a United States military presence similar to the one in the &#8230; <a title=\"Ecuador\u2019s Noboa calls referendum on allowing foreign military bases\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2025-09-19\/noboa-calls-referendum-on-allowing-foreign-military-bases\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Ecuador\u2019s Noboa calls referendum on allowing foreign military bases\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":198164071,"featured_media":2159255,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[122140,121960],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2159253","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latest-news","category-portada-america","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v27.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Noboa calls referendum on allowing foreign military bases<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa signed an executive decree calling a referendum to lift the constitutional ban on foreign 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File photo of Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa. 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