{"id":82572,"date":"2022-09-20T17:06:07","date_gmt":"2022-09-20T15:06:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/?p=82572"},"modified":"2024-06-10T12:04:33","modified_gmt":"2024-06-10T10:04:33","slug":"ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By Rostyslav Averchuk<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lviv, Ukraine, Sep 20 (EFE).- Ukraine\u2019s energy system faces a difficult winter amid the ongoing threat of Russia\u2019s deliberate attacks on key infrastructure and underfunding due to plummeting industrial energy consumption.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to the latest government figures, Ukraine has accumulated 2.2 million tonnes (24.2 million US tons) of coal and 13.5 billion cubic meters of natural gas, which it needs both for central heating and electricity generation.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While this is below the officially announced targets of 2.5 million and 15 billion, respectively, Volodymyr Omelchenko, head of energy programs at the Razumkov Center think tank, tells Efe that is should be enough to make it through the cold season if there is no further damage to the energy system.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The consumption of gas and coal will have to be reduced substantially, however, compared to peacetime levels.<br>According to Yuriy Vitrenko, head of Ukraine\u2019s biggest gas provider \u201cNaftogaz\u201d, the average temperature in Ukrainian homes with centralized heating, which relies primarily on gas and coal, will be 4C (39.2F) lower this winter. The period of central heating use is also likely to begin later and end sooner than usual.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mykhailo Samus, military expert at Center for Army, Conversion and Disarmament Studies, warns Efe that Russia is likely to go for a complete destruction of gas infrastructure in Ukraine with targeted attacks.<br>This would further increase the burden on electricity generation as the population will seek to replace the central and autonomous gas-based heating with electric radiators and air conditioners.<br><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/EA1686-AUSTRIA-IAEA-BOARD-MEETING.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-82618\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/EA1686-AUSTRIA-IAEA-BOARD-MEETING.jpg 900w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/EA1686-AUSTRIA-IAEA-BOARD-MEETING-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/EA1686-AUSTRIA-IAEA-BOARD-MEETING-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/EA1686-AUSTRIA-IAEA-BOARD-MEETING-430x286.jpg 430w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption><em>Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Rafael Mariano Grossi attends a press conference during an IAEA Board of Governors meeting at the IAEA headquarters of the UN seat in Vienna, Austria, 12 September 2022. EFE\/EPA\/CHRISTIAN BRUNA<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWith 50% of electricity generation either destroyed, damaged or occupied, so far we have been saved by falling consumption,\u201d says Omelchenko.<br>According to him, the outflow of population and the slump in industrial production has led to the 35% decrease in demand for electricity from about 15 to 10 gigawatt.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Omelchenko says that with the Zaporizhia nuclear power plant now shut down, the remaining nuclear power plants, responsible for around 35% of Ukraine\u2019s generation capacity, should be able to produce enough electricity.<br>Direct missile strikes against the key sites, especially in the frontline areas, remain the single largest threat to Ukraine\u2019s energy systems, warns the expert, underlining that Russia knows all its \u201cweak spots\u201d well.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWith much of the infrastructure in Donbas and Kharkiv already destroyed, this makes the prospect of mass evacuation from these areas very real,\u201d Omelchenko adds.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Samus says Ukrainian authorities have been calling for urgent deliveries of air-defense systems, which, if installed around the key objects, could help protect them from the strikes.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The US-supplied NASAMS and German IRIS-T are expected to arrive soon but more would be needed with Ukraine currently engaged in negotiations with five countries that produce modern air-defense units.<br>The risk of Russian attacks against infrastructure is not the only problem.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cA colossal deficit of financial resources\u201d is hampering the system\u2019s resistance, says Omelchenko.<br>Problems existed even before the Russian invasion. It was the large consumers, primarily metallurgy and heavy industry, that provided a bulk of the energy system\u2019s revenues. They effectively subsidized household consumption, the tariffs for which were kept relatively low.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The invasion has brought much of the industry, concentrated in the south-eastern part of the country, to an almost complete halt.<br>Some large consumers were destroyed, such as the Azovstal plant in Mariupol. Others had their chief export channels, the Ukrainian Black Sea ports, cut off by Russia.<br><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"639\" src=\"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/EA4832-UKRAINE-RUSSIA-CONFLICT.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-82625\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/EA4832-UKRAINE-RUSSIA-CONFLICT.jpg 900w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/EA4832-UKRAINE-RUSSIA-CONFLICT-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/EA4832-UKRAINE-RUSSIA-CONFLICT-768x545.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/EA4832-UKRAINE-RUSSIA-CONFLICT-403x286.jpg 403w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption><em>Enerhodar (Ukraine), 01\/09\/2022.-A picture taken during a visit organised by the Russian military shows International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director-General Rafael Mariano Grossi (C) and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) members inspecting Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant in Enerhodar, southeastern Ukraine, 01 September 2022.  EFE\/EPA\/YURI KOCHETKOV<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This has led some of the energy and transmission companies to appeal to the state for direct support as they lack funds to operate emergency repair brigades.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tariffs for households will remain fixed, however, at least until the end of the war, authorities have pledged, as unemployment is rising and incomes are falling due to the devastating effects of the invasion.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With the state budget expected to have a 20% deficit in 2023, macrofinancial support from the EU and other partners of Ukraine is required to cover the costs.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If further damage is done to the generating capacity, Ukraine would lose an estimated 1.5 billion euros of badly needed earnings from electricity exports to the EU. Instead, it would be forced to either import electricity or accept regular blackouts. With EU electricity prices currently about 10 times higher than in Ukraine, the latter would be more likely.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Given uncertainty around the availability of gas and electricity, consumers have rushed to buy various kinds of heating and cooking appliances in order to be able to switch between them in times of need.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to OLX, one of the largest online shops in Ukraine, users have searched for radiators 40 times more often than at the same time last year, while the prices for them have roughly doubled. So did the prices of chopped wood and wood stoves, which are now being installed en masse in bomb shelters.EFE<br>ra\/jt\/mp<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Rostyslav Averchuk Lviv, Ukraine, Sep 20 (EFE).- Ukraine\u2019s energy system faces a difficult winter amid the ongoing threat of Russia\u2019s deliberate attacks on key infrastructure and underfunding due to plummeting industrial energy consumption. According to the latest government figures, Ukraine has accumulated 2.2 million tonnes (24.2 million US tons) of coal and 13.5 billion &#8230; <a title=\"Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":198164105,"featured_media":82594,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[121845],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v27.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter - EFE<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter - EFE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By Rostyslav Averchuk Lviv, Ukraine, Sep 20 (EFE).- Ukraine\u2019s energy system faces a difficult winter amid the ongoing threat of Russia\u2019s deliberate attacks on key infrastructure and underfunding due to plummeting industrial energy consumption. According to the latest government figures, Ukraine has accumulated 2.2 million tonnes (24.2 million US tons) of coal and 13.5 billion ... Read more\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"EFE Noticias\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AgenciaEFEnoticias\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-20T15:06:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-06-10T10:04:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/efe.com\/\/srv\/htdocs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/UKRAINE-WAR.jpg?fit=900%2C599&ssl=1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"599\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"jthreadgould\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@efenoticias\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@efenoticias\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/latest-news\\\/2022-09-20\\\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/latest-news\\\/2022-09-20\\\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"jthreadgould\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/9701c62767784935f1d3e3df42636476\"},\"headline\":\"Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-20T15:06:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-06-10T10:04:33+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/latest-news\\\/2022-09-20\\\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":880,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/latest-news\\\/2022-09-20\\\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/09\\\/UKRAINE-WAR.jpg\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"copyrightYear\":\"2022\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":[\"WebPage\",\"ItemPage\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/latest-news\\\/2022-09-20\\\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/latest-news\\\/2022-09-20\\\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter - EFE\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/latest-news\\\/2022-09-20\\\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/latest-news\\\/2022-09-20\\\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/09\\\/UKRAINE-WAR.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-20T15:06:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-06-10T10:04:33+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/latest-news\\\/2022-09-20\\\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/latest-news\\\/2022-09-20\\\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/latest-news\\\/2022-09-20\\\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/09\\\/UKRAINE-WAR.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/09\\\/UKRAINE-WAR.jpg\",\"width\":900,\"height\":599,\"caption\":\"Ukrainian rescuers extinguish a fire after a rocket hit an infrastructure object in Kharkiv, Ukraine, 11 September 2022. EFE\\\/EPA\\\/SERGEY KOZLOV\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/latest-news\\\/2022-09-20\\\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"EFE Noticias\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Agencia EFE\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/06\\\/logo-efe-467.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/06\\\/logo-efe-467.png\",\"width\":467,\"height\":467,\"caption\":\"Agencia EFE\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/AgenciaEFEnoticias\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/efenoticias\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/efe_noticias\\\/\",\"http:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/efe\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/9701c62767784935f1d3e3df42636476\",\"name\":\"jthreadgould\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/35081ad955647cea3b5b511cba687d4c5e031ea6f23a9c0483b61b0ee727688e?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/35081ad955647cea3b5b511cba687d4c5e031ea6f23a9c0483b61b0ee727688e?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/35081ad955647cea3b5b511cba687d4c5e031ea6f23a9c0483b61b0ee727688e?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"caption\":\"jthreadgould\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pre.efe.com\\\/en\\\/autor\\\/jthreadgould\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter - EFE","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter - EFE","og_description":"By Rostyslav Averchuk Lviv, Ukraine, Sep 20 (EFE).- Ukraine\u2019s energy system faces a difficult winter amid the ongoing threat of Russia\u2019s deliberate attacks on key infrastructure and underfunding due to plummeting industrial energy consumption. According to the latest government figures, Ukraine has accumulated 2.2 million tonnes (24.2 million US tons) of coal and 13.5 billion ... Read more","og_url":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/","og_site_name":"EFE Noticias","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AgenciaEFEnoticias\/","article_published_time":"2022-09-20T15:06:07+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-06-10T10:04:33+00:00","og_image":[{"width":900,"height":599,"url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/efe.com\/\/srv\/htdocs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/UKRAINE-WAR.jpg?fit=900%2C599&ssl=1","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"jthreadgould","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@efenoticias","twitter_site":"@efenoticias","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/"},"author":{"name":"jthreadgould","@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9701c62767784935f1d3e3df42636476"},"headline":"Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter","datePublished":"2022-09-20T15:06:07+00:00","dateModified":"2024-06-10T10:04:33+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/"},"wordCount":880,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/UKRAINE-WAR.jpg","inLanguage":"en-US","copyrightYear":"2022","copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/#organization"}},{"@type":["WebPage","ItemPage"],"@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/","url":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/","name":"Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter - EFE","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/UKRAINE-WAR.jpg","datePublished":"2022-09-20T15:06:07+00:00","dateModified":"2024-06-10T10:04:33+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/UKRAINE-WAR.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/UKRAINE-WAR.jpg","width":900,"height":599,"caption":"Ukrainian rescuers extinguish a fire after a rocket hit an infrastructure object in Kharkiv, Ukraine, 11 September 2022. EFE\/EPA\/SERGEY KOZLOV"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/latest-news\/2022-09-20\/ukraines-energy-systems-face-bitter-winter\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Ukraine\u2019s energy systems face bitter winter"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/","name":"EFE Noticias","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/#organization","name":"Agencia EFE","url":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/logo-efe-467.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/logo-efe-467.png","width":467,"height":467,"caption":"Agencia EFE"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AgenciaEFEnoticias\/","https:\/\/x.com\/efenoticias","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/efe_noticias\/","http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/efe"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9701c62767784935f1d3e3df42636476","name":"jthreadgould","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/35081ad955647cea3b5b511cba687d4c5e031ea6f23a9c0483b61b0ee727688e?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/35081ad955647cea3b5b511cba687d4c5e031ea6f23a9c0483b61b0ee727688e?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/35081ad955647cea3b5b511cba687d4c5e031ea6f23a9c0483b61b0ee727688e?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","caption":"jthreadgould"},"url":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/autor\/jthreadgould\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/UKRAINE-WAR.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/peJvHm-ltO","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/198164105"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82572"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82572\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":82630,"href":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82572\/revisions\/82630"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82594"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82572"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pre.efe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}